Handloom Cluster Development
 
StakeHolders
In the context of handloom cluster the following actors play a major part:
Weaving units, Finishing Units
Dyeing and printing units
Garment producers
Merchant buyers
Traders
Exporters
Producers of specialized inputs such as yarn, buttons, etc.
Government and private financial and R&D institutions etc.
BDS providers and Associations, e.g. Weavers' Club etc.
Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India
(EDI), a national resource institution in the task of entrepreneurship teaching, research, establishing replicable models of development and policy advocacy in association with Ministry of Textile has undertaken specific diagnostic cum scoping study of select five clusters in different parts of the country viz; Sonepur (Orissa), Banaras (UP), Bijoy Nagar (Assam), Kuringipadi (TN) & Madhavaram (AP) under the banner of International Centre for Cluster Competitiveness & Growth (IC3G). The centre inaugurated by honourable chief Minister of Gujarat, Shri Narendra Modi on 18th January 2005, derives its genesis from the cluster development initiatives at hand with the Office of Development Commissioner, Small Scale Industries, Ministry of Small Scale Industries, Government of India. The centre has been active in imparting training, providing hand holding and mentoring support, direct implementation of cluster development programmes along with putting up relevant inter cluster interface like websites, news letter etc; so as to reap in dynamism of growth and knowledge management.
Traditional production technique
Low level of technology and skills
Lack of modernization
Quality up gradation - Research and development
Lack of adequate, even and timely supply of inputs
Lack of product and design innovation
Non-availability of adequate and timely credit facilities
Lack of skill up gradation of weavers in designing, dyeing, printing and processing
Inadequate organizational marketing and technical support
Outcome Based Interventions
The five studies have highlighted the need and importance of an urgent intervention so as to improve upon the socio-economic condition of weavers, improve design development skills, marketability so as to derive the needed competitive advantage in the present economic environment. The interventions will revolve around the following set of actions:
Recognize the role of social capital - At the weavers' level
Trust-building initiatives
Vision building with Cluster stakeholders
Networking with special attention to consortia
Job Quality Improvement & upgrading worker's productivity
Association / consortium building and Strengthening
Accessing Business Development Services (BDS)
Implementation of Cluster Action Plan (With an eye on Exit Strategy)
Establishing principles of monitoring and evaluation, with special emphasis on the benefit sharing within the cluster.
Approach
The above activities will involve following approaches in an integrated manner:
Capacity Building Approach.
Market Development Approach
Technological
Institutional Development
Expected Outcome
Generate awareness about CDP among the cluster actors, Enhanced Skills of the weavers / Traders / Cluster Actors, Improved working conditions for weavers (Will lead to Increased Productivity per weaver)
Increase in Product range, Consumer orientation & Awareness levels increased as regards the quality, Increase in the number of niche products in order to make inroads in export market.(Will lead to Product Diversification, Increased Volume of sales/ Product Range/ Number of persons engaged in Handloom Activities/ Job work - Number of working days)
Increase in productivity / Loom, Improvement in dying practice.(Cost Reduction & Increased Productivity per weaver)
Optimized operative expenses/ Cost of Production, Improved social security for weavers, Networking between the traders/ manufacturers/ Exporters(Credit Disbursed / actualized by the groups)
The integrated approach above all will adopt holistic development of the languishing trade and ultimately the weavers.
 
   
 
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